Insights and Trends in Global M&A and Private Equity (2021-2023).

Insights and Trends in Global M&A and Private Equity (2021-2023).

The landscape of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) and private equity has been evolving, shaped by a range of factors and market dynamics in recent years. This blog post delves into some of the key trends and outlooks in this arena.


Private Equity Market Dynamics

Source:: Pitchbook ~ Given the economic headwinds, valuations have declined in the U.S. Through March, Pitchbook reported EBITDA multiples of 9.1, down one full turn from 10.1 in 2019, when multiples peaked. Deal counts increased in 2021 and 2022 over prior periods. Q1 2023 deal counts were down (valued at about $1 trillion) amid widespread discounting.
Source: Pitchbook ~ According to MergerMarket, 64% of private equity investors plan to make four or more acquisitions in the next year, compared to 34% of corporates. PE firms are resisting selling off portfolio companies at lower deal values, with PE divestures down 25% in 2022.

Ernst & Young's Private Equity Pulse (Q3 2023)

This comprehensive report highlights significant trends in private equity market activities. While it does not specifically address Quality of Earnings (QoE) reports, the overarching market dynamics it presents are vital for understanding the utilization of such reports in private equity transactions.


M&A Sector Overview & Divergence in Deal Sizes

European M&A Involving Private Equity 

There was a slight decrease in the proportion of European M&A deals involving private equity, from 39% in 2021 to 36% in the first half of 2023.

Source:: Pitchbook ~ Given the economic headwinds, valuations have declined in the U.S. Through March, Pitchbook reported EBITDA multiples of 9.1, down one full turn from 10.1 in 2019, when multiples peaked. Deal counts increased in 2021 and 2022 over prior periods. Q1 2023 deal counts were down (valued at about $1 trillion) amid widespread discounting.

Source:: Pitchbook ~ Given the economic headwinds, valuations have declined in the U.S. Through March, Pitchbook reported EBITDA multiples of 9.1, down one full turn from 10.1 in 2019, when multiples peaked. Deal counts increased in 2021 and 2022 over prior periods. Q1 2023 deal counts were down (valued at about $1 trillion) amid widespread discounting.

A notable divergence is observed in the M&A market between larger, transformational deals and smaller, mid-market ones. This trend suggests different strategic approaches and market dynamics at play across deal sizes​​.


Quantitative Data on M&A Market Divergence ~ Larger vs. Mid-Market Deals

The M&A market has witnessed a significant divergence between larger, transformational deals and smaller, mid-market ones. This trend is reflected in various quantitative data.

Decrease in Deal Volumes

Overall, there was a decline in global M&A volumes by approximately 4% between the second half of 2022 and the first half of 2023, indicating a general slowdown in the market​​.

Larger deals often have more transformational impacts on the companies involved. While specific quantitative data on the size of these deals was not provided, the general market trend indicates that larger deals are being pursued for strategic growth and market expansion.

Mid-market deals, on the other hand, tend to be smaller in scale but are crucial for market consolidation, strategic niches, or regional expansion. These deals are more frequent but may involve less capital compared to larger, transformational deals.

The differing nature of large and mid-market deals suggests varying strategic approaches. Larger deals are likely driven by factors such as market leadership, diversification, and significant strategic shifts.

Mid-market deals are more focused on specific market opportunities, consolidation in niche sectors, or regional growth strategies.

Source:: Pitchbook ~ Public Multiples by Sector

Source:: Pitchbook ~ Public Multiples by Sector


Global M&A Trends (2023) 

A notable 4% decline in global M&A volumes and a 12% drop in values were observed in the first half of 2023 compared to the latter half of 2022. This trend underscores a slowdown in the M&A sector during this period.

Energy Transition Deal Volume (2021-2023)

This sector has shown robust growth, with a 12% compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from 2017 through 2020, continuing its upward trajectory through 2023.

Top 10 M&A Deals in 2023

The total value of these deals was $38.2 billion, reflecting a significant 54.7% decrease from $84.3 billion in 2022.

U.S. M&A Activity

M&A volumes in the U.S. experienced a 24% year-over-year decline in the first three quarters of 2023.

The divergence in the M&A market reflects the different strategic approaches and market dynamics at play across deal sizes. While larger deals are geared towards transformative outcomes, mid-market deals are focused on targeted growth and consolidation strategies.


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